| charge | | |
| n. (act) | 1. charge | an impetuous rush toward someone or something.; "the wrestler's charge carried him past his adversary"; "the battle began with a cavalry charge" |
| ~ attack, onrush, onset, onslaught | (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons).; "the attack began at dawn" |
| ~ countercharge | a retaliatory charge. |
| n. (communication) | 2. charge, complaint | (criminal law) a pleading describing some wrong or offense.; "he was arrested on a charge of larceny" |
| ~ criminal law | the body of law dealing with crimes and their punishment. |
| ~ pleading | (law) a statement in legal and logical form stating something on behalf of a party to a legal proceeding. |
| ~ accusal, accusation | a formal charge of wrongdoing brought against a person; the act of imputing blame or guilt. |
| ~ bill of indictment, indictment | a formal document written for a prosecuting attorney charging a person with some offense. |
| n. (possession) | 3. charge | the price charged for some article or service.; "the admission charge" |
| ~ cost | the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor. |
| ~ carrying charge | charge made for carrying an account or for merchandise sold on an installment plan. |
| ~ depreciation charge | an amount periodically charged to expense or against revenue in compensation for depreciation of property. |
| ~ undercharge | a price that is too low. |
| ~ overcharge | a price that is too high. |
| ~ fare, transportation | the sum charged for riding in a public conveyance. |
| ~ fixed charge, fixed cost, fixed costs | a periodic charge that does not vary with business volume (as insurance or rent or mortgage payments etc.). |
| ~ agio, agiotage, exchange premium, premium | a fee charged for exchanging currencies. |
| ~ demurrage | a charge required as compensation for the delay of a ship or freight car or other cargo beyond its scheduled time of departure. |
| ~ installation charge | the charge for installing something. |
| ~ porterage | the charge for carrying burdens by porters. |
| ~ postage | the charge for mailing something. |
| ~ poundage | a charge based on weight measured in pounds. |
| ~ charge per unit, rate | amount of a charge or payment relative to some basis.; "a 10-minute phone call at that rate would cost $5" |
| ~ water-rate | rate per quarter for water from a public supply. |
| ~ surcharge | an additional charge (as for items previously omitted or as a penalty for failure to exercise common caution or common skill). |
| ~ service charge, service fee | a percentage of a bill (as at a hotel or restaurant) added in payment for service. |
| ~ stowage | the charge for stowing goods. |
| ~ tankage | the charge for storing something in tanks. |
| n. (phenomenon) | 4. charge, electric charge | the quantity of unbalanced electricity in a body (either positive or negative) and construed as an excess or deficiency of electrons.; "the battery needed a fresh charge" |
| ~ electrostatic charge | the electric charge at rest on the surface of an insulated body (which establishes and adjacent electrostatic field). |
| ~ positive charge | having a deficiency of electrons; having a higher electric potential. |
| ~ negative charge | having a surplus of electrons; having a lower electric potential. |
| ~ electrical phenomenon | a physical phenomenon involving electricity. |
| n. (act) | 5. care, charge, guardianship, tutelage | attention and management implying responsibility for safety.; "he is in the care of a bodyguard" |
| ~ protection | the activity of protecting someone or something.; "the witnesses demanded police protection" |
| ~ due care, ordinary care, reasonable care | the care that a reasonable man would exercise under the circumstances; the standard for determining legal duty. |
| ~ foster care | supervised care for delinquent or neglected children usually in an institution or substitute home. |
| ~ great care | more attention and consideration than is normally bestowed by prudent persons.; "the pilot exercised great care in landing" |
| ~ providence | the guardianship and control exercised by a deity.; "divine providence" |
| ~ slight care | such care as a careless or inattentive person would exercise. |
| n. (act) | 6. charge, commission, mission | a special assignment that is given to a person or group.; "a confidential mission to London"; "his charge was deliver a message" |
| ~ assignment, duty assignment | a duty that you are assigned to perform (especially in the armed forces).; "hazardous duty" |
| ~ fool's errand | a fruitless mission. |
| ~ mission impossible | an extremely dangerous or difficult mission. |
| ~ martyr operation, sacrifice operation, suicide mission | killing or injuring others while annihilating yourself; usually accomplished with a bomb. |
| n. (person) | 7. charge | a person committed to your care.; "the teacher led her charges across the street" |
| ~ dependant, dependent | a person who relies on another person for support (especially financial support). |
| n. (possession) | 8. charge | financial liabilities (such as a tax).; "the charges against the estate" |
| ~ levy | a charge imposed and collected. |
| ~ revenue enhancement, tax, taxation | charge against a citizen's person or property or activity for the support of government. |
| ~ liabilities | anything that is owed to someone else. |
| ~ incumbrance, encumbrance | a charge against property (as a lien or mortgage). |
| ~ assessment | an amount determined as payable.; "the assessment for repairs outraged the club's membership" |
| n. (motive) | 9. cathexis, charge | (psychoanalysis) the libidinal energy invested in some idea or person or object.; "Freud thought of cathexis as a psychic analog of an electrical charge" |
| ~ depth psychology, psychoanalysis, analysis | a set of techniques for exploring underlying motives and a method of treating various mental disorders; based on the theories of Sigmund Freud.; "his physician recommended psychoanalysis" |
| ~ libidinal energy | (psychoanalysis) psychic energy produced by the libido. |
| n. (feeling) | 10. bang, boot, charge, flush, kick, rush, thrill | the swift release of a store of affective force.; "they got a great bang out of it"; "what a boot!"; "he got a quick rush from injecting heroin"; "he does it for kicks" |
| ~ excitement, exhilaration | the feeling of lively and cheerful joy.; "he could hardly conceal his excitement when she agreed" |
| n. (communication) | 11. billing, charge | request for payment of a debt.; "they submitted their charges at the end of each month" |
| ~ asking, request | the verbal act of requesting. |
| ~ presentment | a document that must be accepted and paid by another person. |
| n. (communication) | 12. charge, commission, direction | a formal statement of a command or injunction to do something.; "the judge's charge to the jury" |
| ~ bid, bidding, command, dictation | an authoritative direction or instruction to do something. |
| ~ misdirection | an incorrect charge to a jury given by a judge. |
| n. (communication) | 13. accusation, charge | an assertion that someone is guilty of a fault or offence.; "the newspaper published charges that Jones was guilty of drunken driving" |
| ~ assertion, asseveration, averment | a declaration that is made emphatically (as if no supporting evidence were necessary). |
| ~ countercharge | a charge brought by an accused person against the accuser. |
| n. (artifact) | 14. armorial bearing, bearing, charge, heraldic bearing | heraldry consisting of a design or image depicted on a shield. |
| ~ annulet, roundel | (heraldry) a charge in the shape of a circle.; "a hollow roundel" |
| ~ chevron | an inverted V-shaped charge. |
| ~ fleur-de-lys, fleur-de-lis | (heraldry) charge consisting of a conventionalized representation of an iris. |
| ~ heraldry | emblem indicating the right of a person to bear arms. |
| ~ ordinary | (heraldry) any of several conventional figures used on shields. |
| n. (artifact) | 15. burster, bursting charge, charge, explosive charge | a quantity of explosive to be set off at one time.; "this cartridge has a powder charge of 50 grains" |
| ~ explosive | a chemical substance that undergoes a rapid chemical change (with the production of gas) on being heated or struck. |
| ~ shot | an explosive charge used in blasting. |
| ~ undercharge | an insufficient charge. |
| ~ rocket fuel, rocket propellant, rocket propellent | an explosive charge that propels a rocket. |
| v. (competition) | 16. bear down, charge | to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle.; "he saw Jess charging at him with a pitchfork" |
| ~ rush | attack suddenly. |
| v. (communication) | 17. accuse, charge | blame for, make a claim of wrongdoing or misbehavior against.; "he charged the director with indifference" |
| ~ blame, fault | put or pin the blame on. |
| ~ accuse, criminate, incriminate, impeach | bring an accusation against; level a charge against.; "The neighbors accused the man of spousal abuse" |
| ~ asperse, besmirch, calumniate, defame, slander, denigrate, smirch, sully, smear | charge falsely or with malicious intent; attack the good name and reputation of someone.; "The journalists have defamed me!"; "The article in the paper sullied my reputation" |
| ~ indict | accuse formally of a crime. |
| v. (possession) | 18. bill, charge | demand payment.; "Will I get charged for this service?"; "We were billed for 4 nights in the hotel, although we stayed only 3 nights" |
| ~ account, calculate | keep an account of. |
| ~ levy, impose | impose and collect.; "levy a fine" |
| ~ tithe | exact a tithe from.; "The church was tithed" |
| ~ assess | charge (a person or a property) with a payment, such as a tax or a fine. |
| ~ undercharge | charge (someone) too little money. |
| ~ surcharge | charge an extra fee, as for a special service. |
| ~ invoice | send an bill to.; "She invoiced the company for her expenses" |
| ~ charge | enter a certain amount as a charge.; "he charged me $15" |
| v. (motion) | 19. buck, charge, shoot, shoot down, tear | move quickly and violently.; "The car tore down the street"; "He came charging into my office" |
| ~ belt along, bucket along, cannonball along, hie, hotfoot, pelt along, race, rush, rush along, speed, step on it, hasten | move fast.; "He rushed down the hall to receive his guests"; "The cars raced down the street" |
| ~ dash, scoot, scud, dart, flash, shoot | run or move very quickly or hastily.; "She dashed into the yard" |
| ~ rip | move precipitously or violently.; "The tornado ripped along the coast" |
| v. (social) | 20. appoint, charge | assign a duty, responsibility or obligation to.; "He was appointed deputy manager"; "She was charged with supervising the creation of a concordance" |
| ~ assign, delegate, designate, depute | give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person). |
| ~ depute, deputise, deputize | appoint as a substitute. |
| ~ name, nominate, make | charge with a function; charge to be.; "She was named Head of the Committee"; "She was made president of the club" |
| ~ authorise, empower, authorize | give or delegate power or authority to.; "She authorized her assistant to sign the papers" |
| ~ accredit | provide or send (envoys or embassadors) with official credentials. |
| ~ create | invest with a new title, office, or rank.; "Create one a peer" |
| v. (communication) | 21. charge, file, lodge | file a formal charge against.; "The suspect was charged with murdering his wife" |
| ~ accuse, criminate, incriminate, impeach | bring an accusation against; level a charge against.; "The neighbors accused the man of spousal abuse" |
| ~ impeach | charge (a public official) with an offense or misdemeanor committed while in office.; "The President was impeached" |
| v. (communication) | 22. charge | make an accusatory claim.; "The defense attorney charged that the jurors were biased" |
| ~ claim | assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing.; "He claimed that he killed the burglar" |
| ~ tax | make a charge against or accuse.; "They taxed him failure to appear in court" |
| ~ complain | make a formal accusation; bring a formal charge.; "The plaintiff's lawyer complained that he defendant had physically abused his client" |
| v. (contact) | 23. charge | fill or load to capacity.; "charge the wagon with hay" |
| ~ alter, change, modify | cause to change; make different; cause a transformation.; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue" |
| ~ charge | saturate.; "The room was charged with tension and anxiety" |
| ~ burden, burthen, weight, weight down | weight down with a load. |
| ~ freight | load with goods for transportation. |
| v. (possession) | 24. charge | enter a certain amount as a charge.; "he charged me $15" |
| ~ debit | enter as debit. |
| ~ bill, charge | demand payment.; "Will I get charged for this service?"; "We were billed for 4 nights in the hotel, although we stayed only 3 nights" |
| v. (possession) | 25. charge, commit, institutionalise, institutionalize, send | cause to be admitted; of persons to an institution.; "After the second episode, she had to be committed"; "he was committed to prison" |
| ~ transfer | move from one place to another.; "transfer the data"; "transmit the news"; "transfer the patient to another hospital" |
| ~ hospitalise, hospitalize | admit into a hospital.; "Mother had to be hospitalized because her blood pressure was too high" |
| v. (possession) | 26. charge, consign | give over to another for care or safekeeping.; "consign your baggage" |
| ~ pledge | give as a guarantee.; "I pledge my honor" |
| ~ hock, pawn, soak | leave as a guarantee in return for money.; "pawn your grandfather's gold watch" |
| ~ check | hand over something to somebody as for temporary safekeeping.; "Check your coat at the door" |
| ~ check | consign for shipment on a vehicle.; "check your luggage before boarding" |
| ~ entrust, intrust, confide, commit, trust | confer a trust upon.; "The messenger was entrusted with the general's secret"; "I commit my soul to God" |
| v. (possession) | 27. charge | pay with a credit card; pay with plastic money; postpone payment by recording a purchase as a debt.; "Will you pay cash or charge the purchase?" |
| ~ pay | give money, usually in exchange for goods or services.; "I paid four dollars for this sandwich"; "Pay the waitress, please" |
| v. (motion) | 28. charge | lie down on command, of hunting dogs. |
| ~ lie down, lie | assume a reclining position.; "lie down on the bed until you feel better" |
| v. (emotion) | 29. agitate, charge, charge up, commove, excite, rouse, turn on | cause to be agitated, excited, or roused.; "The speaker charged up the crowd with his inflammatory remarks" |
| ~ hype up, psych up | get excited or stimulated.; "The children were all psyched up after the movie" |
| ~ disturb, trouble, upset | move deeply.; "This book upset me"; "A troubling thought" |
| ~ bother | make nervous or agitated.; "The mere thought of her bothered him and made his heart beat faster" |
| ~ pother | make upset or troubled. |
| ~ electrify | excite suddenly and intensely.; "The news electrified us" |
| v. (creation) | 30. charge | place a heraldic bearing on.; "charge all weapons, shields, and banners" |
| ~ artistic creation, artistic production, art | the creation of beautiful or significant things.; "art does not need to be innovative to be good"; "I was never any good at art"; "he said that architecture is the art of wasting space beautifully" |
| ~ paint | make a painting.; "he painted all day in the garden"; "He painted a painting of the garden" |
| v. (contact) | 31. charge, load | provide (a device) with something necessary.; "He loaded his gun carefully"; "load the camera" |
| ~ fill, fill up, make full | make full, also in a metaphorical sense.; "fill a container"; "fill the child with pride" |
| ~ recharge, reload | load anew.; "She reloaded the gun carefully" |
| v. (competition) | 32. charge, level, point | direct into a position for use.; "point a gun"; "He charged his weapon at me" |
| ~ aim, take aim, train, direct, take | point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards.; "Please don't aim at your little brother!"; "He trained his gun on the burglar"; "Don't train your camera on the women"; "Take a swipe at one's opponent" |
| ~ point | be positionable in a specified manner.; "The gun points with ease" |
| v. (communication) | 33. burden, charge, saddle | impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to.; "He charged her with cleaning up all the files over the weekend" |
| ~ overburden | burden with too much work or responsibility. |
| ~ bear down | exert a force or cause a strain upon.; "This tax bears down on the lower middle class" |
| ~ flood out, deluge, overwhelm | charge someone with too many tasks. |
| ~ command, require | make someone do something. |
| ~ adjure | command solemnly. |
| v. (communication) | 34. charge | instruct (a jury) about the law, its application, and the weighing of evidence. |
| ~ law, jurisprudence | the collection of rules imposed by authority.; "civilization presupposes respect for the law"; "the great problem for jurisprudence to allow freedom while enforcing order" |
| ~ instruct | give instructions or directions for some task.; "She instructed the students to work on their pronunciation" |
| v. (communication) | 35. charge | instruct or command with authority.; "The teacher charged the children to memorize the poem" |
| ~ instruct | give instructions or directions for some task.; "She instructed the students to work on their pronunciation" |
| v. (cognition) | 36. blame, charge | attribute responsibility to.; "We blamed the accident on her"; "The tragedy was charged to her inexperience" |
| ~ ascribe, attribute, impute, assign | attribute or credit to.; "We attributed this quotation to Shakespeare"; "People impute great cleverness to cats" |
| v. (cognition) | 37. charge | set or ask for a certain price.; "How much do you charge for lunch?"; "This fellow charges $100 for a massage" |
| ~ set, determine | fix conclusively or authoritatively.; "set the rules" |
| v. (change) | 38. charge | cause formation of a net electrical charge in or on.; "charge a conductor" |
| ~ alter, change, modify | cause to change; make different; cause a transformation.; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue" |
| ~ charge | energize a battery by passing a current through it in the direction opposite to discharge.; "I need to charge my car battery" |
| v. (change) | 39. charge | energize a battery by passing a current through it in the direction opposite to discharge.; "I need to charge my car battery" |
| ~ charge | cause formation of a net electrical charge in or on.; "charge a conductor" |
| ~ recharge | charge anew.; "recharge a battery" |
| ~ furnish, provide, supply, render | give something useful or necessary to.; "We provided the room with an electrical heater" |
| v. (change) | 40. charge | saturate.; "The room was charged with tension and anxiety" |
| ~ impregnate, saturate | infuse or fill completely.; "Impregnate the cloth with alcohol" |
| ~ charge | fill or load to capacity.; "charge the wagon with hay" |
| load | | |
| n. (artifact) | 1. burden, load, loading | weight to be borne or conveyed. |
| ~ burthen | a variant of `burden'. |
| ~ dead load | a constant load on a structure (e.g. a bridge) due to the weight of the supported structure itself. |
| ~ live load, superload | a variable load on a structure (e.g. a bridge) such as moving traffic. |
| ~ millstone | any load that is difficult to carry. |
| ~ overburden, overload | an excessive burden. |
| ~ overload | an electrical load that exceeds the available electrical power. |
| ~ weight | an artifact that is heavy. |
| n. (quantity) | 2. load, loading | a quantity that can be processed or transported at one time.; "the system broke down under excessive loads" |
| ~ indefinite quantity | an estimated quantity. |
| ~ trainload | quantity that can be carried by a train. |
| n. (artifact) | 3. cargo, consignment, freight, lading, load, loading, payload, shipment | goods carried by a large vehicle. |
| ~ merchandise, product, ware | commodities offered for sale.; "good business depends on having good merchandise"; "that store offers a variety of products" |
| n. (quantity) | 4. load | an amount of alcohol sufficient to intoxicate.; "he got a load on and started a brawl" |
| ~ colloquialism | a colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech. |
| ~ indefinite quantity | an estimated quantity. |
| n. (phenomenon) | 5. load | the power output of a generator or power plant. |
| ~ electric power, electrical power, wattage | the product of voltage and current. |
| n. (cognition) | 6. burden, encumbrance, incumbrance, load, onus | an onerous or difficult concern.; "the burden of responsibility"; "that's a load off my mind" |
| ~ headache, worry, vexation, concern | something or someone that causes anxiety; a source of unhappiness.; "New York traffic is a constant concern"; "it's a major worry" |
| ~ dead weight | an oppressive encumbrance. |
| ~ fardel | a burden (figuratively in the form of a bundle). |
| ~ imposition | an uncalled-for burden.; "he listened but resented the imposition" |
| ~ pill | something unpleasant or offensive that must be tolerated or endured.; "his competitor's success was a bitter pill to take" |
| n. (phenomenon) | 7. load, lode | a deposit of valuable ore occurring within definite boundaries separating it from surrounding rocks. |
| ~ alluviation, deposit, sedimentation | the phenomenon of sediment or gravel accumulating. |
| ~ champion lode, mother lode | the main vein of ore in a deposit. |
| n. (artifact) | 8. load, payload, warhead | the front part of a guided missile or rocket or torpedo that carries the nuclear or explosive charge or the chemical or biological agents. |
| ~ atomic warhead, nuclear warhead, nuke, thermonuclear warhead | the warhead of a missile designed to deliver an atom bomb. |
| ~ explosive | a chemical substance that undergoes a rapid chemical change (with the production of gas) on being heated or struck. |
| ~ guided missile | a rocket-propelled missile whose path can be controlled during flight either by radio signals or by internal homing devices. |
| n. (artifact) | 9. load | electrical device to which electrical power is delivered. |
| ~ electrical device | a device that produces or is powered by electricity. |
| v. (contact) | 10. lade, laden, load, load up | fill or place a load on.; "load a car"; "load the truck with hay" |
| ~ fill, fill up, make full | make full, also in a metaphorical sense.; "fill a container"; "fill the child with pride" |
| ~ load down, pack | load with a pack. |
| ~ bomb up | load an aircraft with bombs. |
| ~ overcharge, overload, surcharge | place too much a load on.; "don't overload the car" |
| ~ reload | place a new load on.; "The movers reloaded the truck" |
| ~ stack | load or cover with stacks.; "stack a truck with boxes" |
| v. (possession) | 11. load | transfer from a storage device to a computer's memory. |
| ~ computer science, computing | the branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structures. |
| ~ transfer | move from one place to another.; "transfer the data"; "transmit the news"; "transfer the patient to another hospital" |
| v. (contact) | 12. load | put (something) on a structure or conveyance.; "load the bags onto the trucks" |
| ~ lay, place, put, set, position, pose | put into a certain place or abstract location.; "Put your things here"; "Set the tray down"; "Set the dogs on the scent of the missing children"; "Place emphasis on a certain point" |
| v. (change) | 13. adulterate, debase, dilute, load, stretch | corrupt, debase, or make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance; often by replacing valuable ingredients with inferior ones.; "adulterate liquor" |
| ~ stretch, extend | increase in quantity or bulk by adding a cheaper substance.; "stretch the soup by adding some more cream"; "extend the casserole with a little rice" |
| ~ spoil, corrupt | alter from the original. |
| ~ water down | thin by adding water to.; "They watered down the moonshine" |
| ~ doctor, doctor up, sophisticate | alter and make impure, as with the intention to deceive.; "Sophisticate rose water with geraniol" |
| cargo | | |
| freight | | |
| n. (act) | 1. freight, freightage | transporting goods commercially at rates cheaper than express rates. |
| ~ shipping, transport, transportation | the commercial enterprise of moving goods and materials. |
| n. (possession) | 2. freight, freight rate, freightage | the charge for transporting something by common carrier.; "we pay the freight"; "the freight rate is usually cheaper" |
| ~ charge per unit, rate | amount of a charge or payment relative to some basis.; "a 10-minute phone call at that rate would cost $5" |
| v. (motion) | 3. freight | transport commercially as cargo. |
| ~ air-freight, air-ship, airfreight | transport (cargo) by air. |
| ~ transport | move something or somebody around; usually over long distances. |
| v. (contact) | 4. freight | load with goods for transportation. |
| ~ charge | fill or load to capacity.; "charge the wagon with hay" |
| lading | | |
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